Images & Videos
Generated sitemaps are given the image
and video
namespaces by default. This allows you to add images and videos to your sitemap.
Images
To add images to your sitemap, you can use the images
property on the sitemap entry.
You can learn more about images in sitemaps on the Google documentation.
export interface ImageEntry {
loc: string
}
You can implement this as follows:
export default defineNuxtConfig({
sitemap: {
urls: [
{
loc: '/blog/my-post',
images: [
{
loc: 'https://example.com/image.jpg',
caption: 'My image caption',
geoLocation: 'My image geo location',
title: 'My image title',
license: 'My image license',
}
]
}
]
}
})
Automatic Image Discovery
When you prerender your pages, the module can discover images in your page and add them to your sitemap automatically.
To enable this, you must have a <main>
tag in your layout that will be scanned for images. This is to avoid adding images from your header and footer.
Videos
To add videos to your sitemap, you can use the videos
property on the sitemap entry.
The TypeScript interface for videos is as follows:
export interface VideoEntry {
title: string
thumbnail_loc: string | URL
description: string
content_loc?: string | URL
player_loc?: string | URL
duration?: number
expiration_date?: Date | string
rating?: number
view_count?: number
publication_date?: Date | string
family_friendly?: 'yes' | 'no' | boolean
restriction?: Restriction
platform?: Platform
price?: ({
price?: number | string
currency?: string
type?: 'rent' | 'purchase' | 'package' | 'subscription'
})[]
requires_subscription?: 'yes' | 'no' | boolean
uploader?: {
uploader: string
info?: string | URL
}
live?: 'yes' | 'no' | boolean
tag?: string | string[]
}
You can learn more about videos in sitemaps on the Google documentation.
You can implement this as follows:
export default defineNuxtConfig({
sitemap: {
urls: [
{
loc: '/blog/my-post',
videos: [
{
title: 'My video title',
thumbnail_loc: 'https://example.com/video.jpg',
description: 'My video description',
content_loc: 'https://example.com/video.mp4',
player_loc: 'https://example.com/video.mp4',
duration: 600,
expiration_date: '2021-01-01',
rating: 4.2,
view_count: 1000,
publication_date: '2021-01-01',
family_friendly: true,
restriction: {
relationship: 'allow',
country: 'US',
},
platform: {
relationship: 'allow',
platform: 'web',
date: '2021-01-01',
},
price: [
{
price: 1.99,
currency: 'USD',
type: 'rent',
}
],
requires_subscription: true,
uploader: {
uploader: 'My video uploader',
info: 'https://example.com/uploader',
},
live: true,
tag: ['tag1', 'tag2'],
}
]
}
]
}
})
Automatic Video Discovery
Like automatic image discovery, you can opt-in to automatic video discovery including video markup in your <main>
tag.
You are also required to provide a title and description for your video, this can be done using the data-title
and data-description
attributes.
<video
controls
poster="https://archive.org/download/DuckAndCover_185/__ia_thumb.jpg"
width="620"
data-title="Duck and Cover"
data-description="This film, a combination of animated cartoon and live action, shows young children what to do in case of an atomic attack."
>
<source
src="https://archive.org/download/DuckAndCover_185/CivilDefenseFilm-DuckAndCoverColdWarNuclearPropaganda_512kb.mp4"
type="video/mp4"
/>
<source
src="https://archive.org/download/DuckAndCover_185/CivilDefenseFilm-DuckAndCoverColdWarNuclearPropaganda.avi"
type="video/x-msvideo"
/>
Sorry, your browser doesn't support embedded videos. However, you can
<a href="https://archive.org/details/DuckAndCover_185">download it</a>
and watch it with your favorite video player!
</video>
Each format would be added to your sitemap in the following format:
<video:video>
<video:thumbnail_loc>https://archive.org/download/DuckAndCover_185/__ia_thumb.jpg</video:thumbnail_loc>
<video:title>Duck and Cover</video:title>
<video:description>
This film, a combination of animated cartoon and live action, shows young children what to do in case of an atomic attack.
</video:description>
<video:content_loc>
https://archive.org/download/DuckAndCover_185/CivilDefenseFilm-DuckAndCoverColdWarNuclearPropaganda_512kb.mp4
</video:content_loc>
</video:video>